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Hey, guess what. banks have cleared checks without signatures. Care to know what happens when it is challenged? It is reversed unless the account holder acknowledges they simply forgot to sign the check.
I don't disagree at all. However, based on the passage of years involved here, this is not necessarily going to be a situation with a simple (or inexpensive) fix. Best case scenario for brother is that some attorney, somewhere has a copy of the quit claim deed with both signatures, and simply the wrong hard copy got recorded. Best case scenario for the estate and the other heirs is that brother's deed is completely invalid. Reality is that its going to take some legal effort to unravel, and some serious family hostility is going to be part of that.
I have a client (who was in my office today asking for some advice). For many years she was her brother's rep payee for SSDI. His children basically refused to participate in caring for him because he was mentally ill and difficult to deal with. He got a lump sum payment that was used to buy him a small house in a small town. Due to valid complications (long story, won't go into it here) the house ended up needing to be purchased in the sister's name. Due to brother's mental illness he was in and out of jail over the period that sister was the rep payee, and every time he was in jail his SSDI temporarily stopped. Sister ended up using her own money to maintain the house, pay the property taxes, and keep the utilities turned on during those periods. Their mother paid for refurbishing the house and providing appliances when it was purchased. Brother passed away recently and suddenly his children are insisting upon their "inheritance". They believe that they should
get the entire proceeds of the sale. Sister believes that she and mother should be reimbursed for the money they put into the house and that the children should split the remainder. The children already received a fairly decent amount of money from life insurance policies purchased by their grandmother many years ago.
Bottom line...legally its sister's house. Legally she doesn't have to give them squat. However, morally she feels that she should give them whatever is left over after she and mom have been reimbursed. The "children" feel that they should get it all...without even a provision for the capital gains taxes that she is going to have to pay on the gain. (the house is appraising at double it's original cost...before anybody gets too interested its a house that was bought at 30k and is now appraising for 60k)
Sister does not want to destroy the family over it, but wants to be reimbursed and even more wants her mother reimbursed. The "children" just want the money.
My opinion of the OP's case depends a great deal on what brother has done with the land since 1989...and whether or not it can be determined if this was a mistake or fraud. If brother built a house on the land or vastly improved the land in some way, then my opinion is going to be different than if father continued to maintain/work the land...and brother just claims he owns it.