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Cohabitation and Alimony in Californa

  • Thread starter Thread starter Planet Mars
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Planet Mars

Guest
What is the name of your state? CA

I have been divorced since September 30, 2003 and I have been paying my ex-wife alimony. In the Settlement Agreement, it states that husband will pay alimony until death of the Petitioner (husband) or the death of the Respondent (wife) or, the remarriage of the Respondent. My ex-wife has been cohabitating with her new boyfriend for about 6 months.

Are there any laws in California that terminate alimony due to cohabitation of someone of the opposite sex? Thanks in advanced for any advice!
 


I AM ALWAYS LIABLE

Senior Member
gphjr said:
Nope, you gotta keep paying.


My response:

gphjr - you don't know what the hell you're talking about. Read my response, and learn.

Presumptive decreased need for support on account of opposite-sex cohabitation:
Unless the parties have "otherwise agreed" in writing, the supported party's cohabitation with a person of the opposite sex gives rise to a rebuttable presumption, affecting the burden of proof, of decreased need for spousal support. [Ca Fam § 4323(a)(1)]

In other words, the obligee's opposite-sex cohabitation is a presumptive material change of circumstances justifying a spousal support reduction "because sharing a household gives rise to economies of scale . . . [and], more importantly, the cohabitant's income may be available to the obligee spouse." [Marriage of Bower (2002) 96 Cal.App.4th 893, 899, 117 Cal.Rptr.2d 520, 525]

Thus, pursuant to § 4323(a)(1), the obligor will prevail on a request to terminate or reduce spousal support upon proof the supported party is living with a person of the opposite sex . . . unless the parties agreed in writing this occurrence would not be a basis for modification or the obligee rebuts the presumption by sufficient proof the cohabitation has not affected his or her need for support. [See Marriage of Schroeder (1987) 192 Cal.App.3d 1154, 238 Cal.Rptr. 12--court erred in failing to reduce support for ex-wife who had commenced nonmarital cohabitation]

Triggering "cohabitation":
An obligor seeking a spousal support reduction or termination need simply show the obligee is now "cohabiting with a person of the opposite sex." A "Marvin-type" nonmarital cohabitation relationship is not required: "Holding oneself out to be the husband or wife of the person with whom one is cohabiting is not necessary to constitute cohabitation as the term is used in this subdivision." [Ca Fam § 4323(a)(2)]

"Boarding arrangement" not enough:
However, the statute contemplates more than a simple roommate or "boarding arrangement." There must be a showing of a sexual, romantic or at least a "homemaker-companion" relationship. [See Marriage of Thweatt (1979) 96 Cal.App.3d 530, 157 Cal.Rptr. 826; Marriage of Regnery (1989) 214 Cal.App.3d 1367, 263 Cal.Rptr. 243--§ 4323(a) presumption inapplicable where alleged cohabitant shown to be renting "tenant"; compare Marriage of Bower, supra, 96 Cal.App.4th at 900-901, 117 Cal.Rptr.2d at 525-526--parties' relationship changed from mere "room-mates" to "cohabitation," triggering § 4323 (a)(1) presumption]

By the same token, a boarding or other cohabitation relationship that is not sufficient to trigger the statutory presumption might still amount to a factual change of circumstances warranting a support decrease--as where the supported party's living expenses are partially offset by rent received from a tenant. The obligor may still prevail on a support decrease request, although without the aid of the statutory presumption. [See Ca Fam § 4323(c)--"Nothing in this section precludes later modification or termination of spousal support on proof of change of circumstances"]

IAAL
 
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Planet Mars

Guest
To: I am always Liable

Thanks for your detailed response. What is the process of requesting to reduce or terminate alimony? I would appreciate any help that you can give.

Planet Mars
 

I AM ALWAYS LIABLE

Senior Member
Planet Mars said:
To: I am always Liable

Thanks for your detailed response. What is the process of requesting to reduce or terminate alimony? I would appreciate any help that you can give.

Planet Mars


My response:

Noticed motion.

"Notice of Motion and Motion to Reduce or Terminate Spousal Support Due To Changed Circumstances - Points and Authorities in Support Thereof - Declaration of John Smith" (< your name)

If you're going to do this yourself, you'd be very wise to spend a Saturday at your local college law library.

IAAL
 

gphjr

Member
Nope never said I did. I'd figured that if I got it wrong you ould definitely be on my a**. I have also read your words to tell others that they will still have to pay if they are shacking up. But you could have talking about another state. Plus I have not been cussed at by you in such a long time I decided to give something dumb and get a response from you. Thanks

GPHJR

Remember to P B 4 U go 2 Bed
 
What type of "proof" would the court need? I heard it is difficult to just say they live together because some instances the boyfriend spends the night almost everynight, but does not "contribute" to the household. That is my situation and my ex always threatens to take me to court, and he has but it has been dropped 3 times by him and his attorney last year..my guess is not enough evidence? I don't want to lose mine just because I have a relationship.
 

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