tree5027 said:
I do not know if this is 100% true but I have read and heard that if the officer does not read you those rights then he or she cannot ask you questions and use them agains you in court.
If Miranda is not read, AND you are under arrest, any statements and related evidence acquired can be suppressed.
However, there ARE questions that can be asked outside of Miranda, and even incriminating questions. The key is whether the person is under arrest or not.
I have also heard you can so no to a field sobriety test as well with out any problems in some states. but declining to get your bac is a problem.
True, but declining the FST can sometimes result in less evidence to support a claim of sobriety. But, they can also support the claim of impairment ... so it is a two-edged sword.
And refusing a chemical test is usually an automatic license suspension, AND that refusal can often be used against the defendant in court as consciousness of guilt, AND the police can still get a forced blood draw in most circumstances.
But im pretty sure they are supposed to read you the rights if they intend to use something you say or do against you in court.
Only if you are under arrest at the time of the interview. Or, detained under circumstances that would equate to an arrest.
- Carl