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Undergoing MMT (Methadone Maintenance Treatment) while pregnant will not cause birth defects for your baby, but some infants may go through withdrawal after birth. Withdrawal does not mean the baby is addicted. Studies have shown that your dose of medication has no bearing on whether or not your baby experiences withdrawal. Infant withdrawal usually begins a few days after your baby is born but may begin two to four weeks after birth.
Withdrawal symptoms may last several weeks and commonly include:
* Fussiness/restlessness
* Not eating or sleeping well
* Fever
* Vomiting
* Trembling
Many times a quiet, comfortable environment is enough to provide comfort to your baby. If the symptoms are severe, your baby’s doctor may prescribe medicine to help. The doctor also may be able to provide information and support to you on how to make your baby more comfortable without medicine. Let your doctor manage the baby’s withdrawal.
The good news is that babies born to mothers on methadone do as well as other babies. And their health is much better than babies born to mothers on heroin.
It can be reassuring to know that thousands of healthy babies born to methadone-maintained moms develop into normal children.
1. Berghella, V.; Lim ,P.J.; Hill, M.K.; Cherpes, J.; Chennat, J.; and Kaltenbach, K. Maternal methadone dose and neonatal withdrawal. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 189(2): 312-317, 2003.
Undergoing MMT (Methadone Maintenance Treatment) while pregnant will not cause birth defects for your baby, but some infants may go through withdrawal after birth. Withdrawal does not mean the baby is addicted. Studies have shown that your dose of medication has no bearing on whether or not your baby experiences withdrawal. Infant withdrawal usually begins a few days after your baby is born but may begin two to four weeks after birth.
Withdrawal symptoms may last several weeks and commonly include:
* Fussiness/restlessness
* Not eating or sleeping well
* Fever
* Vomiting
* Trembling
Many times a quiet, comfortable environment is enough to provide comfort to your baby. If the symptoms are severe, your baby’s doctor may prescribe medicine to help. The doctor also may be able to provide information and support to you on how to make your baby more comfortable without medicine. Let your doctor manage the baby’s withdrawal.
The good news is that babies born to mothers on methadone do as well as other babies. And their health is much better than babies born to mothers on heroin.
It can be reassuring to know that thousands of healthy babies born to methadone-maintained moms develop into normal children.
1. Berghella, V.; Lim ,P.J.; Hill, M.K.; Cherpes, J.; Chennat, J.; and Kaltenbach, K. Maternal methadone dose and neonatal withdrawal. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 189(2): 312-317, 2003.