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Oklahoma Police Speeding Ticket Procedure

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CdwJava

Senior Member
James Young said:
No, you don’t have to prove anything as you can always hide behind the arrogance of the badge. However, if you want to be credible, you do need to prove the assumptions underlying your actions.

Actually, I don't. I do not need to prove that shoplifting and theft is a detriment to society and thus justify the use of surveillance cameras either.

If you want justification, argue with the courts, the legislators, and others who weight the evidence and make law and policy. It's sort of like arguing with the baker who cannot explain how an oven works.


And it can be easily proven that unsafe speed is a common cause of many (most?) collisions. [emphasis added]

But “unsafe speed” is not what modern LEOs patrol for and we both know it.

I didn't say it was. I said it was a factor in collisions. In CA it was one of the top three primary collision factors.

They’re looking for the easy catch, they guy running 75 mph in a 65 mph zone where the 95th percentile is probably 75 mph anyway. Or they’re running a speed trap with artificially low limits to generate a few extra dollars for their village coffers in places such as New Rome, OH and Stringtown, OK. Those are not “unsafe speeds.”

Maybe. But you are talking about things that I don't have knowledge of. I can't speak to "speed traps" in other places. In CA we receive very little money from traffic tickets. The BIG money is in parking tickets - not traffic.

And radars and lidars are tools to confirm visual estimations of speed. How they are used or misused elsewhere is the problem of that locale, and not the fault of the tool but the policy that guides it's deployment.


Even the vitriolic anti-speed NHTSA can’t prove that speeding is the cause of many, much less “most” crashes.

No. It's just one of the top three primary collision factors.


The conclusion is inescapable: speed and speed control are irrelevant to traffic safety.

I beg to disagree. And as speeds have risen, so have injuries and fatalities. Therefore, control of speed IS an important matter.

I take it that you are one of those guys that advocates autobahn style highways where you can put your pedal to the metal whenever you wish?


You cannot prove or even improve your case by simply restating it.

Since I am not trying to "prove" anything, I never intended to.

They are tools. Nothing more, nothing less.


That’s what I’m trying to get you to prove: that enforcement results in an improvement in traffic safety. If it does then you should be able to show it.

We can. Whenever you see increased traffic enforcement, you see a marked drop in traffic collisions and even traffic fatalities.

Cities do extensive studies on this. Both San Diego and Los Angeles both have significant amounts of research on the decline in the number of traffic collisions and fatalities. In a city I used to work in (of 160,000 people in So. Cal.) we were able to cut traffic related injuries and collisions by more than 50% in key intersections simply by greater enforcement of traffic laws to include speed and red light enforcement.

Am I going to produce this data for you? No. Why? Because I do not have to, and do not wish to waste the time trying to "prove" something to you that you will not buy in to anyway.

Expend you energies trying to change the law if you find it so wrong. In the meantime I'll keep scraping the remains of the victims off the pavement.


Carl
 


AHA

Senior Member
Who cares what kind of radar the police used and that yours didn't alert you to it! You got a speeding ticket for....hm speeding I guess. :rolleyes: Just pay it and move on.
 
CdwJava writes:

Actually, I don't. I do not need to prove that shoplifting and theft is a detriment to society and thus justify the use of surveillance cameras either.
As I said, if you want to be credible . . .

Shoplifting and theft have victims; speeding does not. Driving at the speeds most drivers choose, scientifically measured at the 85th or 95th percentiles, are statistically the safest, yet they are still illegal and drivers receive speeding citations for doing this.

If you want justification, argue with the courts, the legislators, and others who weight the evidence and make law and policy. It's sort of like arguing with the baker who cannot explain how an oven works.

I have argued with the courts and legislatures in probably a dozen different states. Not only do they not weigh the evidence, fewer and fewer of them are even trying to camouflage that they do this for the money even at the cost of their integrity. During lobbying efforts in Oklahoma two years ago and Utah this year, we had legislator’s aides ask us outright how much we had contributed to his re-election campaign. The insurance and enforcement industries contribute millions to state legislators with the result that they are more than willing to overlook the science of their own engineers and keep speed limits artificially low.

Do you really think that the bouncer at the door of the whorehouse doesn’t profit from the system perpetuated inside. You’re part of the problem.

I didn't say it was. I said it was a factor in collisions. In CA it was one of the top three primary collision factors.

What you said was in black and white and in my quote of you: “And it can be easily proven that unsafe speed is a common cause of many (most?) collisions.” If “unsafe speed” is – as you clearly say – the cause of many (most) collisions, then ought it not be the focus of our policy decisions and efforts? Yet, we know statistically that speed unsafe for conditions (as distinct from “speeding”) accounts for about 5-8% of fatal crashes, at least according to NHTSA. You’re probably more familiar with their “speed as a factor in” analysis, an analysis that includes any crash with speeds over the posted limit, too fast for conditions, too slow for conditions, and unsafe lane changes. Normalization of the data reduces their argument to dust.

If CA has it as one of the top three factors, that makes CA different from the rest of the US. It also makes their stats suspect.

Maybe. But you are talking about things that I don't have knowledge of. I can't speak to "speed traps" in other places. In CA we receive very little money from traffic tickets. The BIG money is in parking tickets - not traffic.

However, drivers must drive in all these other places and deal with the LEOs out to make a buck or two from the village speed trap. The fact that CA agencies do not profit does not lessen the damage done by the rest of the nation. I agree that CA is far more enlightened vis a vis speed control that the rest of the states. However, speed control is a hundred billion dollar a year industry, a price paid by motorists for doing something that benefits them and benefits society but that has been arbitrarily declared as illegal.

And radars and lidars are tools to confirm visual estimations of speed. How they are used or misused elsewhere is the problem of that locale, and not the fault of the tool but the policy that guides it's deployment.

Agreed. However, once again, a citation from Stringtown, OK has the same legal standing as one from a Chippie on the 5; the motivation of the issuing agency is not only unknown to the motorist, it’s also irrelevant. And the money to pay or fight that citation is just as real, as well.

No. It's just one of the top three primary collision factors.

Even assuming that’s true, agencies such as the Texas DPS issue more speeding citations than all others combined by two to one. Yet, they don’t even recognize suicide, for example, as a causative agent.

I beg to disagree. And as speeds have risen, so have injuries and fatalities. Therefore, control of speed IS an important matter.

Nonsense. The fatality rate during the height of the NMSL (1974-1977) was right around 5.67 per 100 million VMT. For 2003 it was 1.80 and for interstates was 0.87. [Those are from memory but they’re very close.] Injuries and crashes per 100 million VMT acted similarly. During the interim, we’ve had two major increases in the speed limit and rescinded the NMSL as well.

I take it that you are one of those guys that advocates autobahn style highways where you can put your pedal to the metal whenever you wish?

Only where appropriate.

We can [show that enforcement results in an improvement in traffic safety]. Whenever you see increased traffic enforcement, you see a marked drop in traffic collisions and even traffic fatalities.

This is false and if you have evidence to the contrary, you need to present it. I’ve been looking for it since 1958 and – outside of some anecdotal stories – have not found any independent and peer-reviewed studies to support your assertion.

Cities do extensive studies on this. Both San Diego and Los Angeles both have significant amounts of research on the decline in the number of traffic collisions and fatalities. In a city I used to work in (of 160,000 people in So. Cal.) we were able to cut traffic related injuries and collisions by more than 50% in key intersections simply by greater enforcement of traffic laws to include speed and red light enforcement.

Then we need to see those for the reasons stated supra. And red-light enforcement is a totally different animal from speeding.

The best known study of this type was by the Connecticut State police many years ago. They instituted heavy and strict enforcement and the number of deaths declined dramatically. Then Governor Ribbicoff rode this wave to US senator from CT. The CSP then became even more Draconian, vastly increasing the number of cops and citations. The deaths and, more importantly, the fatality rate, rose to their previous level before the special program. The decline was simply a statistical anomaly. If you’re going to try to show a direct and significant correlation – not to mention causation – between enforcement level and improved safety measures, you’re going to have to look very hard. I’ve been looking for 46 years and haven’t found any.

Am I going to produce this data for you? No. Why? Because I do not have to, and do not wish to waste the time trying to "prove" something to you that you will not buy in to anyway.

Oh, please. You can’t produce it because it doesn’t exist or, more likely, has been discredited.

Expend you energies trying to change the law if you find it so wrong. In the meantime I'll keep scraping the remains of the victims off the pavement.

Spare us the Signal 32 bull****. That only shows that you know how to clean up the aftermath of a crash, not that you have any idea how to prevent them in the first place. I worked in the emergency room of a major hospital for a while and the carnage I saw only solidified my extant desire to improve traffic safety from a scientific point of view.
 

CdwJava

Senior Member
Well then, Jim, change the laws. Until that happens, I will enforce the laws as they exist and use all the tools the law allows me to.

And I won't be holding my breath until the laws are changed to fit your paradigm.

And the evidence you seek does exist ... I guess you just haven't been looking in the right places. I know it exists because I have helped to prepare grants regarding traffic enforcement and reduction in collisions. If I had the numbers on the top of my head, I'd be happy to spout them ... but I don't. And I am not going to go rifling through documents that are 800 miles away from me to try and prove something that you will not believe anyway.

So, I guess we'll have to agree to disagree.

Have a great evening.


Carl
 
Gomer Pyle writes:

Speeding, obviously, but what about locking radar on a vehicle? If used, will the POP feature of some radar guns be legal even though the POP feature can't be locked onto a vehicle? Apparently the POP feature was introduced in some police radar guns to defeat radar detectors but the police officer cannot lock the radar onto a vehicle in POP mode.

OHP does use POP mode on the Turnpikes, particularly the Will Rogers and the Turner. Whether it’s used on the other highways I cannot say one way or the other.

Modern detectors such as the Escort 8500 X50 Blue, the Valentine 1 (V1.8+), and the Bel (don’t know their model designation) can pick up POP mode from both the BEE III (Ka band) and the Enforcer (K and Ka bands). The Valentine (my favorite) shows P..o..P on the display.

While you are quite correct that the user manuals for these radar units warn against using POP mode alone for enforcement activity, we also know what is going to happen is that the cops are going to “testi-lie” (their word, not mine) that they did a complete traffic history, tracking history, used the POP mode and then switched over to regular K or Ka band to “verify” the target speed.

I suggest several things. First, contact an attorney, preferably one in the county seat of the county where you received the citation. He will likely strike a deal, reducing the charge to something like improper display of registration sticker – a non-moving violation, thus negating any points. You can also delay, delay, delay, delay. And you can go to www.motorists.org, read their material, join and rent the Legal Defense Kit. The only issue with trying to do this yourself is that you're likely to get a home-grown meal in a lot of the towns back in OK.
 
JetX writes:

Than how else would you explain the FACT that this thread was not started by you, your post has absolutely nothing to do with the subject of the thread... and that your post is diverting the forums attention FROM the original post... and poster??
That, from any direction, is HIJACKING this posters thread.


This thread, like any other internet thread, takes the twists and turns of a conversation. The poster posed a question and got only limited, incorrect, and arrogant responses from the resident LEOs. I then asked a more fundamental question of the LEOs, challenging their conventional wisdom. If the policy does not work, why do you continue to pursue it? The ugly answer is two-fold: First, because you can. That is what cops do; they give citations. To expect them to work toward a higher goal is unrealistic. Second, it is a hundred billion dollar a year industry. Do you or I think that all the jurisdictions that have the authority to generate those billions are going to by-pass them just because they don’t work?

Not to the 'victim' (original poster) who may have had additional questions or concerns about HIS subject.

I have answered the poster separately.

Simply, 'they' don't owe you anything and have NO obligation to prove crap to you.

Ah, the arrogance of the badge. In fact they do owe us something: accountability. They are public employees pursuing a public policy and we citizens have an obligation to demand that these policies and their enforcement be effective. If what they are doing has no significant positive effect on predetermined criteria for success, then we need to reallocate our resources away from the ineffective to the more effective. They don’t need to prove crap to us, only results. If they’re not, they need to be fired, just like any other employee. I don’t care how many client “contacts” you had; I want to know what happened to the crash rate in your district.
 
CdwJava Writes:

Well then, Jim, change the laws. Until that happens, I will enforce the laws as they exist and use all the tools the law allows me to.

And I won't be holding my breath until the laws are changed to fit your paradigm.


We already have changed the laws. Unless you haven’t noticed, the NMSL is now in the scrapheap of rescinded laws. Speed limits have gone from 55 mph to 75 mph. Dire consequences were predicted if that happened, but those dire consequences never happened. In fact, the three key safety rates have now reached the lowest point in the history of our record keeping. In short, the naysayers were wrong and we were correct. The only problem is that we had been correct for over twenty years but the special interests – paying hundreds of millions of dollars -- kept a bad law in place for their benefit and to the detriment of the public. We know the cost of NMSL to the American economy was over a trillion (with a “T”) dollars and we can only guess how many people lost their lives because they were forced to drive below the statistically safest speed.

I have been working to improve traffic safety performance and traffic flow for many years through the application of sound science and engineering. It is not as though we are asking people to believe in pro wrestling or space aliens.

I find it disturbing that you would continue to pursue a particular policy without even knowing or caring that it works. To be fair, that attitude permeates many of our public institutions.

And the evidence you seek does exist ... I guess you just haven't been looking in the right places.

Then it’s irresponsible of you to keep it hidden. It is certainly possible that I have not found it but my study of this has been both comprehensive and lengthy so that possibility is remote.


I know it exists because I have helped to prepare grants regarding traffic enforcement and reduction in collisions.

What “preparing grants” has to do with the actual gathering and analysis of the data and preparation of the report is unclear.

If I had the numbers on the top of my head, I'd be happy to spout them ... but I don't. And I am not going to go rifling through documents that are 800 miles away from me to try and prove something that you will not believe anyway.

I don’t expect you to go 800 miles. I’ll take the agency and a near-title and date. I don’t even care if it’s online or not; I’m in So Cal often enough to get the physical documents.

Whether I believe them or not depends on the rigorousness of their methodology, the independence of the author, the source of their funding and the validity of their data as well as the results of peer review. I already see one likely problem – one commonly encountered elsewhere with studies of this type – in that, if the study was done by the City of Los Angeles (or San Diego), it is probably statistically insignificant for the nation as a whole. With that said, I know the work in LA (traffic engineering) is very good, San Diego slightly less so (remember, they’re the guys who shorted the yellow times to get more violations from their red-light cameras), so I look forward to reading their reports.
 
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AHA

Senior Member
Amazing how much effort is put into finding ways to justify breaking the laws......
such as speeding all the time but having an alarm in the car so as soon there is a traffic cop in the area he can slam on the brakes. We'll see how proud you are over your little alarm when you're speeding and smash into a car full of kids.
 

CdwJava

Senior Member
AHA said:
Amazing how much effort is put into finding ways to justify breaking the laws......
such as speeding all the time but having an alarm in the car so as soon there is a traffic cop in the area he can slam on the brakes. We'll see how proud you are over your little alarm when you're speeding and smash into a car full of kids.

History abounds with those who opt to defy laws and the rules of society and then seek to justify it for whatever reason they choose to.

Unfortunately for too many of these kids with radar detectors, by the time their alarm goes off, the cop has already tagged them with the radar/lidar.

Oh well.

- Carl
 
AHA writes:

Amazing how much effort is put into finding ways to justify breaking the laws......

Even more amazing is the tens of millions of dollars spent by insurance companies and enforcement agencies to justify keeping speed limits artificially low, just so they can rake in billions from drivers acting rationally and safely.


We'll see how proud you are over your little alarm when you're speeding and smash into a car full of kids.

Oh, please, Your Signal 32 scare tactics were discredited fifty years ago. All that results in is a nation of scared drivers and scared drivers are unsure drivers and unsure drivers are unsafe drivers.
 
CdwJava writes:

History abounds with those who opt to defy laws and the rules of society and then seek to justify it for whatever reason they choose to.

“An unjust law is itself a species of violence. Arrest for its breach is more so.” Mohandas K. Gandhi.

History is also replete with laws savaging the public for private benefit.

The only reason one needs to justify defying an unjust law is that it is unjust. Speed limit laws are not benign creatures without consequences. By forcing drivers to travel below their optimal speed, they do two things. First, they drive up the fatality rate above what it could be and, second, they deteriorate the productivity of the entire nation, costing us billions each year. The estimated cost of NMSL over its twenty year life was about a trillion dollars. How many additional people died during that period because of a poor law can only be guessed at.

Unfortunately for too many of these kids with radar detectors, by the time their alarm goes off, the cop has already tagged them with the radar/lidar.

This is true but it says more about the perversity of the system than anything else. Set the limits scientifically rather than politically and the need for radar and radar detectors would disappear overnight.
 

AHA

Senior Member
James Young said:
AHA writes:

Amazing how much effort is put into finding ways to justify breaking the laws......

Even more amazing is the tens of millions of dollars spent by insurance companies and enforcement agencies to justify keeping speed limits artificially low, just so they can rake in billions from drivers acting rationally and safely.


We'll see how proud you are over your little alarm when you're speeding and smash into a car full of kids.

Oh, please, Your Signal 32 scare tactics were discredited fifty years ago. All that results in is a nation of scared drivers and scared drivers are unsure drivers and unsure drivers are unsafe drivers.

Speed limits are set at different levels for a reason. Maybe they wouldn't be low if there were less accidents due to high speed.

And since when does a driver that speeds mean he/she is a good driver????Please, that's a 16 year olds reasoning......and they are super great drivers , right? Don't try to blame your speeding habit on something or someone else, you're the one behind your wheel, no one forces you to speed. too funny :D
 

dequeendistress

Senior Member
I have often wondered why driving on the Indian Nation Turnpike scared the beJesus out of me...Now I know--it's the other drivers.

May I remind you all that driving is a privilege, not a right.

Officers have many ways of enforcing speed limits...one of those nifty little detectors in your car may make the difference in a written/verbal warning and a actual hard copy citation.

If you are speeding, you deserve the ticket---why would officers want to take the time to collaborate and conspire to write thousands of fictitious tickets nationwide? Something warranted the stop and the citation(s).

Congrats to those who are working so hard to get the law to work for them, too bad such diligence is not afforded to following current law.

Conjecture is unnecessary and is only opinion.

To the comment the need for radar and radar detectors disapparing overnight is full blown bull $hit.
 
AHA writes:

Speed limits are set at different levels for a reason. Maybe they wouldn't be low if there were less accidents due to high speed.

Utter nonsense. Speed limits are set politically, not because faster speeds cause crashes. Engineers examine many characteristics and phenomena, especially speed rankings – rankings of actual travel speeds for a particular section of highway. They determine the 85th or 95th percentile (depending on the roadway type) and almost always recommend that speed, rounded up to the next highest 5 mph increment. The beauty of this system is that, time after time after time, this speed corresponds to the minimum point of the crash incidence curve, a kind of reverse-J. For urban roads and secondary highways, they use the 85th percentile, that is, the 85th percent slowest car. For rural primary and interstate-grade roadways, they use the 95th percentile because that is where the low point of the crash incidence curve occurs. For Colorado 83 south of I-225 the 85th is probably around 53 mph, maybe a little more. For I-70 between Denver and Kansas, the 95th percentile is probably around 87. This means that their recommended speed limits would be 55 mph and 90 mph respectively. Those are, by definition, the safest speeds for those particular sections of roadway. The Colorado legislature then says, Oh no!. We can’t have people driving that fast. And to assure that the legislature thinks this way (politically safe for the legislators; unsafe for the public), IIHS and the Colorado State Police lobby the legislature, providing tens of thousands of dollars to key re-election campaign coffers.

And if you want to make the absurd claim that crash incidence increases with higher speeds, you’ve got the entire scientific community telling you you’re wrong. The evidence just does not support that.

However, if you're a cop, you should know that already.

And since when does a driver that speeds mean he/she is a good driver????

Who said that?

Let me turn it around. Does exceeding the posted limit, ipso facto, make one a bad driver? If it does, then about 65% of your traffic is “bad” at any given time because that’s how many drivers commonly drive over the posted limit. Oh, and those “bad” drivers have the most successful safety record in the history of transportation.


Don't try to blame your speeding habit on something or someone else, you're the one behind your wheel, no one forces you to speed.

If you’re running the speed limit you’re probably exposing yourself to far greater risk than you realize. You are unquestionably above the minimum point of the crash incidence curve. If you want to so expose yourself, the only thing other drivers ask is that you drive only in the rightmost lane.

You speak as though it were a drug or something. Driving quickly and efficiently, albeit illegally, is only a tool.
 
dequeendistress writes:

I have often wondered why driving on the Indian Nation Turnpike scared the beJesus out of me...Now I know--it's the other drivers.

With all due respect, if you’re scared on the Indian Nations, you need to reconsider whether you should even be driving at all. It is lightly traveled, good sightlines, mostly good condition, no roadside development, extreme limited access, and lightly patrolled.

May I remind you all that driving is a privilege, not a right.

May I remind you that you don’t know what you’re talking about. Your statement sounds like the usual bombastic rhetoric coming out of IIHS or MADD or NHTSA or any of the other nutcase alphabet organizations. The US Supreme Court decided in Burson v Bell, 1973(?), that a driver’s license, once established, could not be revoked absent due process, i.e., the state could not take it away simply because they wanted to. This clearly removes it from the “privilege” category. And, while nobody is asserting that it is a right, which would mean blind folks could drive, the court characterized it as an “entitlement,” with elements of both rights and privileges.

Officers have many ways of enforcing speed limits...one of those nifty little detectors in your car may make the difference in a written/verbal warning and a actual hard copy citation.

True. But it more likely means the driver avoided a citation in the first place. The cops have reduced it to a silly game and occasionally the driver will have to pay a citation. Big whoop. Smart driving with a good detector is the best method to avoid citations. I’m in my 47th year of driving (since I was 12), nearing the 2 million mile mark, have no at-fault crashes, and perhaps a dozen citations, all for speeding (over the limit), never for unsafe speed or for anything else. My last citation was 10 years ago.

If you are speeding, you deserve the ticket

Not necessarily. “Speeding” only means going faster than a posted limit; it has nothing to do with speed too fast for conditions which, of course, is dangerous behavior. If you’re within that 95th percentile – without respect to the posted limit – you should be left alone. In fact, were the limit set properly, you’d be perfectly legal.


why would officers want to take the time to collaborate and conspire to write thousands of fictitious tickets nationwide? Something warranted the stop and the citation(s).

Yes. Money. Lots of money. What the cops are thinking is unimportant; they need not be thinking anything. They don’t need to even be aware that lots of folks are getting rich off of their actions, although most of them are aware. Do you believe, for example, that when GEICO gives a department a radar unit, that the officers are not going to use it? Or that they are unaware that GEICO is going to make a bundle off of that unit?

What warrants a stop under current conditions is nothing less than a fraud: the legislature/county-city council sets the limit too low, crying that higher limits are not safe. It’s BS, of course, because those higher speeds already exist and the safety record is exemplary.

Congrats to those who are working so hard to get the law to work for them, too bad such diligence is not afforded to following current law.

Conjecture is unnecessary and is only opinion.


????

To the comment the need for radar and radar detectors disapparing overnight is full blown bull $hit.

Come on, it isn’t that difficult a concept. If 95% of the population suddenly is declared legal, the cops can concentrate on the truly dangerous stuff, behavior that is not amenable to detection with radar. And if drivers can now drive 85 mph legally, whereas before it was citable, there’s no need for a detector.
 

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